A recommendation you can check
The Harvia, HUUM and US retailer rules run on your room. The answer is the middle of the three, so no single rule decides.
Every heater maker has its own sizing rule, and their calculators exist to sell you their heater. Löyly Sizer runs all the common rules on your room, shows where they disagree, and lists heaters from eleven brands that are actually rated for it.
Heater makers agree on the starting point, about 1 kW per cubic metre, but not on how much extra to add for glass, stone and thin walls. For a typical backyard barrel sauna, the rules can disagree by a factor of two or more, which is the difference between a heater that cycles harshly and one that takes forever to heat.
The Harvia, HUUM and US retailer rules run on your room. The answer is the middle of the three, so no single rule decides.
A heat model estimates warm-up time for the recommended size and one size either side, so you can see what an extra step of power buys.
Models from Harvia, HUUM, Helo, Tylö, Tulikivi, Saunum, Finlandia, Amerec, Kastor, IKI and Narvi, listed by fit, not by commission.
Current at 240 V, 230 V and 400 V, a typical breaker size, and what a session costs at your electricity price.
Pick a heater and see exactly how many stones it takes, plus the few accessories that are actually worth buying.
Wood stoves sized by room volume, infrared by number of people, and the Finnish heat-storing stoves that give löyly for hours.
Short, sourced guides on what makes a sauna good, from the law of löyly to ventilation. Written in plain English for people building or buying their first sauna.
Heaters appear because their rated range fits your room. The order never depends on commission.
Sizing rules, heater ranges and research link to the manufacturer, study or guide they came from.
The calculator runs in your browser. Nothing you enter is sent anywhere.
Some links may earn a commission. That keeps the site free, and it is disclosed wherever it applies.
Takes about a minute. Change any number and the results update.